{"id":26737,"title":"If I Could Tern Back Time","description":"The Arctic Tern, a global traveller.","content":"<p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/iqfevehef07kccnfn8pe0uggxmekhnmo97ecp6eu2l8g9s9g.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"iqfevehef07kccnfn8pe0uggxmekhnmo97ecp6eu2l8g9s9g.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/><em>The Arctic Tern, Drawn and Gently Referenced by Paul Harfleet<\/em><\/p><p>My most recent gentle reference is of the Arctic Tern, inspired by my recent and perhaps inexplicable desire to write and an illustrate a protest poem celebrating The Big One, a protest organised by Extinction Rebellion. In the three years of Birds Can Fly I have attempted to celebrate the wonderful complexity of the bird world and have been investigating the sometimes troubling history of ornithology. This research and writing has been posted on my <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/birdscanflystore.com\/blog\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>blog<\/u><\/a>, which has become a useful resource (for me) to bring own research progress into one place. My thoughts on the nonsensical destruction of the environment has been pretty explicit though I have stopped short of actually protesting on the streets, until now.\u00a0<\/p><p>The truth is that since I was born there has been a catastrophic decline in bio-diversity, there are endless statistics available though if you watched the recent Wild Isles series on the BBC, then you\u2019re well aware of the seriousness of the issue. Wild Isles also has some useful resources to help combat the sorrow with some actual action advice, <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.saveourwildisles.org.uk\/?utm_source=bbc&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=traffic&amp;utm_content=sowi-bbc-asset\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>here.<\/u><\/a><\/p><div data-youtube-video=\"\"><iframe class=\"youtube\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" allowfullscreen=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Vyy84wLAU6A\"><\/iframe><\/div><p>I will be protesting with many of you on Saturday 22nd April, (Earth Day). I\u2019ll be very gently referencing a Snowy Owl, this will be part of an informal gathering entitled a \u2018Parliament of Owls\u2019 where many will either be dressed as, or carrying a \u2018puppet\u2019 of a snowy owl that I have drawn and has been the subject of several workshops organised by my collaborator <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.hilaryjack.com\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Hilary Jack<\/u><\/a>. We will both be hosting and attending various events over the next few days. There\u2019s more about that on the Howl for the Owl <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/birdscanflystore.com\/howl-for-the-owl\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>page<\/u><\/a>, follow my <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/thepansyproject\/\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>socials <\/u><\/a>for updates.<\/p><p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/imjf63a7ziy4ycbbicey3dgfvcxjpuchsfc6zirededorise.png.png?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"imjf63a7ziy4ycbbicey3dgfvcxjpuchsfc6zirededorise.png.png?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/>The snowy owl became the subject of this recent work as it has perhaps become an avian equivalent of the polar bear and represents part of the biodiversity of the arctic. This was something I revelled in when drawing some other well known fauna of the arctic from the arctic hare to the wolf.\u00a0<\/p><p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/frqmley4nkrtfn8eznmjhj2qoagkmrj6kqpzvmtpcjepz2vw.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"frqmley4nkrtfn8eznmjhj2qoagkmrj6kqpzvmtpcjepz2vw.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/>The arctic tern felt like an appropriate avian fellow to the owl and has also revealed itself to be a tragic identifier of the vulnerability of the arctic and the oceans it inhabits. I met <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TheLabAndField\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Dr Alex Bond<\/u><\/a> a while ago when I visited the Natural History Museum in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/visit\/tring.html?gclid=CjwKCAjwov6hBhBsEiwAvrvN6HaWdSmQZXlTAKdDVZCbqstEymqQ9tXhsP6I3HezUxt5cfKJBkqA1BoCw1gQAvD_BwE\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Tring<\/u><\/a>, his research at the time focused on the impact plastics have on the avian population of our seas and is shockingly shown in this <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.co.uk\/programmes\/p06mfk49\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>clip<\/u><\/a> from the BBC from a couple of years ago. Do follow <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TheLabAndField\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Alex Bond<\/u><\/a> on Twitter as he often shares very interesting research.<\/p><p>It doesn\u2019t take much time to discover more on this subject and how plastic is impacting our environment, this article in <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/TheLabAndField\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>The Narwhal<\/u><\/a> from a couple of years ago is an incredibly depressing read. It\u2019s challenging not to be overwhelmed by the horror of it all, so back to more about the wonder of the Artic Tern.\u00a0<\/p><p>The Arctic Tern is considered to have the longest migration of any bird, this from Alex Bond\u2019s Blog <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/labandfield.wordpress.com\/\/?s=arctic+tern+&amp;search=Go\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>here<\/u><\/a>: \u201cAristotle and his students believed that swallows hibernated, for example. Or that the birds that arrived for the winter were the transmuted birds they had seen all summer long.<\/p><p>A 1703 pamphlet* called \u201cAn Essay toward the Probable Solution of this Question: Whence come the Stork and the Turtledove, the Crane, and the Swallow, when they Know and Observe the Appointed Time of their Coming\u201d postulated that when birds disappeared in the fall, they went very far away. About 384,400 km away in fact. To the moon.<\/p><p>It seems rather obvious to us now that birds (and many other animals) migrate \u2013 they breed in one area, and \u201cwinter\u201d in another to make use of the seasonal abundance of productivity at higher latitudes in the summer months.\u00a0 The Arctic Tern has the longest migration of any animal yet recorded: averaging 71,000 km\/year from Greenland to Antarctic and back.\u00a0 If the average Arctic Tern lives 20-25 years, that\u2019s about 1,500,000-1,750,000 km in their lifetime.\u00a0 Truly incredible.\u201d<\/p><p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/loum6npxhjhlvirocksg4nq0sv5x0uekken677tstuthjsit.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"loum6npxhjhlvirocksg4nq0sv5x0uekken677tstuthjsit.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/>Another very interesting <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/environment-review.yale.edu\/arctic-terns-contributions-indigenous-knowledge-conservation-science\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>article<\/u><\/a> I discovered on the Artic Tern speaks about the growing recognition of LEK (local ecological knowledge):\u00a0<\/p><p>\u201cArctic Terns have the longest known annual migration of any species. These birds breed in the Arctic and travel all the way to Antarctica to spend their winters. Scientific information about their abundance and distribution is quite limited. However, mounting a scientific expedition to investigate the Arctic Tern would be difficult, costly, and low priority due to the remote Arctic terrain and the classification of these birds as \u201cLeast Concern\u201d by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In a 2020 paper published in PLOS One, Dr. Dominique A. Henri and her team investigated how to help acknowledge and weave Indigenous LEK into Arctic Tern conservation science to fill in these mainstream knowledge gaps. The team conducted interviews with 11 Inuit Arctic Tern egg harvesters and elders from the community of Kuujjuaraapik, Nunavik, Canada to document LEK and cultural perspectives related to Artic Terns.<\/p><p>During these interviews, Dr. Henri and her team compared Indigenous knowledge about Arctic Terns to academic studies from other regions of the world. A variety of commonalities began emerging, showing very clearly that these two systems of knowledge support one another. For example, 36 percent of the interviewees noted that the Common Raven is a new predator for terns around Kuujjuaraapik. In scientific literature from the past decade, Common Ravens had been noted as a new predator in the High Arctic as well. Additionally, community members also built a timeline around the decline of the local Arctic Tern population, showing that the most acute decline started 10-15 years ago. The timeline of tern abundance decline has strongly been supported by biologist across the world. Despite the classification of \u201cLeast Concern\u201d the IUCN acknowledged in 2018 a decreasing global Arctic Tern population. Recently the IUCN has brought to light a need for systematic monitoring of the species. \u201d\u00a0<\/p><h2>The Gentle Reference<\/h2><p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/gxkb10kcgmuwpd7pgtoroa6307sx61jrjuqv6cwksu9pisyp.png.png?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"gxkb10kcgmuwpd7pgtoroa6307sx61jrjuqv6cwksu9pisyp.png.png?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/>For this gentle reference I wanted to reference the tail of the tern with my collar - made from paper and stapled to a white shirt. I felt like this black hat was a way of suggesting a \u2018fisherman\u2019 and the aquatic nature of the Arctic Tern. I had the idea of an little \u2018iceberg\u2019 earring to suggest the arctic habitat this tern favours. It turns out you can\u2019t really read the earring in the final image, but I like those little touches that require further investigation. So here it is above in more detail, it also references the drawings of icebergs I made for <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=jHpiCvBt6zE\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Howl for the Owl<\/u><\/a> shown below.<\/p><p><img src=\"https:\/\/images.teemill.com\/utdp2j4ddmqjcvikl89cvrbopjolpztzldjha03jjyx1bdfs.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" alt=\"utdp2j4ddmqjcvikl89cvrbopjolpztzldjha03jjyx1bdfs.jpg.jpg?w=1140&amp;v=2\" \/>As ever my research continues. I hope to see you on the 22nd April in London at <a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/extinctionrebellion.uk\/the-big-one\/?fbclid=IwAR1FuHOXnOhKZ1PPSO03-vOFZvjus70cuLycY0l2AOyxafp5KZx5O1VH94Q#which-days-should-i-come\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>The Big One.<\/u><\/a><\/p><p>The title of the post light-heartedly refers to the fact that I wish could turn back time to when I was a child to halt the terrible decline of our bio-diversity. Here\u2019s hoping that The Big One gets through to our government.<\/p>","urlTitle":"if-i-could-tern-back-time","url":"\/blog\/if-i-could-tern-back-time\/","editListUrl":"\/my-blogs","editUrl":"\/my-blogs\/edit\/if-i-could-tern-back-time\/","fullUrl":"https:\/\/birdscanflystore.com\/blog\/if-i-could-tern-back-time\/","featured":false,"published":true,"showOnSitemap":true,"hidden":false,"visibility":null,"createdAt":1681914063,"updatedAt":1732662256,"publishedAt":1732662256,"lastReadAt":null,"division":{"id":107566,"name":"Birds Can Fly"},"tags":[{"id":1113,"code":"birds-can-fly","name":"BirdsCanFly","url":"\/blog\/tagged\/birds-can-fly\/"},{"id":1114,"code":"art","name":"Art","url":"\/blog\/tagged\/art\/"},{"id":1116,"code":"ornithology","name":"Ornithology","url":"\/blog\/tagged\/ornithology\/"},{"id":1917,"code":"history","name":"History","url":"\/blog\/tagged\/history\/"}],"metaImage":{"original":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/bqroperntncszwvvnhb0ghdauynhuamxlphhenjzhaayhncw.jpeg","thumbnail":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/bqroperntncszwvvnhb0ghdauynhuamxlphhenjzhaayhncw.jpeg.jpg?w=1140&h=855","banner":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/bqroperntncszwvvnhb0ghdauynhuamxlphhenjzhaayhncw.jpeg.jpg?w=1920&h=1440"},"metaTitle":"If I Could Tern Back Time","metaDescription":"The Arctic Tern, a global traveller.","keyPhraseCampaignId":null,"series":[],"similarReads":[{"id":9889,"title":"LGBT History Month","url":"\/blog\/lgbt-history-month\/","urlTitle":"lgbt-history-month","division":107566,"description":"Paul Harfleet reflects on LGBT History Month 2021.","published":true,"metaImage":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/ekp1npewm3bbdgz5vh688egmi8wa75ayhuzytu5v3mmwofwu.jpeg.jpg?w=1140&h=855","banner":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/ekp1npewm3bbdgz5vh688egmi8wa75ayhuzytu5v3mmwofwu.jpeg.jpg?w=1920&h=1440"},"hidden":0},{"id":9902,"title":"Stories Behind the Designs","url":"\/blog\/the-story-of-birds-can-fly\/","urlTitle":"the-story-of-birds-can-fly","division":107566,"description":"The journey from drawing to garment.","published":true,"metaImage":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/logdy9wz68ihyajfcrhjcrncc3nxc9tms1c6yx9jculeotz6.jpeg.jpg?w=1140&h=855","banner":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/logdy9wz68ihyajfcrhjcrncc3nxc9tms1c6yx9jculeotz6.jpeg.jpg?w=1920&h=1440"},"hidden":0},{"id":10431,"title":"Birds Can Fly: Hearing from the Winners","url":"\/blog\/reflecting-on-the-birds-can-fly-competition\/","urlTitle":"reflecting-on-the-birds-can-fly-competition","division":107566,"description":"Hearing from the winners of my Second Birds Can Fly Competition and reflecting on the impact of this new body of work.","published":true,"metaImage":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/4ssny9ukfh73kvpgeqxj8aclazu3iziv69lte62andyxlhqx.jpeg.jpg?w=1140&h=855","banner":"https:\/\/images.podos.io\/4ssny9ukfh73kvpgeqxj8aclazu3iziv69lte62andyxlhqx.jpeg.jpg?w=1920&h=1440"},"hidden":0}],"labels":[]}